An investigation of global governance on technology transfer and innovation: A case study of intellectual property rights in Lagos State
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- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
Global governance frameworks shape technology transfer and innovation through the regulation of intellectual property rights (IPRs). In Lagos State, the enforcement of IPRs is crucial for fostering a competitive innovation environment, attracting foreign investments, and promoting indigenous technological advancements (Adeyemi, 2023). International agreements, such as the TRIPS Agreement, provide standards that govern the protection and transfer of technology across borders. These legal frameworks not only secure innovators’ rights but also encourage the dissemination of technological knowledge, ultimately contributing to economic development and competitiveness. In Lagos, where burgeoning tech industries coexist with traditional sectors, robust IPR regimes are essential for incentivizing research and development, ensuring fair competition, and preventing the unauthorized exploitation of innovative products (Olusola, 2024). However, challenges such as enforcement inconsistencies, inadequate legal infrastructure, and local capacity constraints impede the full benefits of these global governance mechanisms. This study investigates how international IPR frameworks affect technology transfer and innovation in Lagos State, highlighting the interplay between global standards and local practices, and assessing their impact on sustainable economic growth (Babatunde, 2025).
Statement of the problem
Despite comprehensive international IPR frameworks, Lagos State experiences difficulties in leveraging these systems for effective technology transfer and innovation. Enforcement issues, legal ambiguities, and limited technological infrastructure hinder the realization of full economic benefits. These challenges compromise the protection of intellectual assets and stifle innovation, reducing the attractiveness of foreign direct investments and local research initiatives. This study aims to identify the gaps in current governance practices and propose solutions to align international IPR standards with local innovation needs (Adeyemi, 2023; Olusola, 2024).
Objectives of the Study
To assess the influence of international IPR frameworks on technology transfer in Lagos State.
To identify challenges hindering effective innovation and enforcement of IPRs.
To recommend strategies for enhancing local governance mechanisms for technology transfer.
Research questions
How do international IPR frameworks impact technology transfer in Lagos State?
What challenges affect the enforcement of intellectual property rights locally?
How can governance reforms improve innovation and technology transfer?
Significance of the Study
This study is significant as it examines the intersection of global governance and local innovation. Its insights will guide policymakers in strengthening IPR enforcement and fostering an environment that supports sustainable technological advancements in Lagos State (Olusola, 2024).
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study is limited to evaluating intellectual property rights and technology transfer in Lagos State. It does not address other facets of technology policy or broader economic impacts beyond IPR enforcement.
Definitions of terms
Technology transfer: The process by which technological knowledge and innovations are shared between organizations or nations.
Intellectual property rights (IPRs): Legal rights protecting creations of the mind, such as inventions and trademarks.
Global governance: The collective management of international rules and standards through multilateral institutions.
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